Is The Big One Coming?
Los Angeles is no stranger to earthquakes, but in recent months, there has been a noticeable uptick in seismic activity across Southern California. These frequent tremors serve as a stark reminder of the region's vulnerability to earthquakes, especially as we live near fault lines like the San Andreas and Newport-Inglewood faults. Whether it's a small jolt or the potential "Big One," it’s crucial that every household in LA is prepared for the possibility of a major earthquake. Here’s a guide on how to best prepare yourself and your family for when—not if—an earthquake strikes.
Recent Increase in Earthquakes: A Warning Sign?
While Southern California has always experienced frequent minor earthquakes, there has been a recent surge in the number of felt quakes across the region. These small to moderate seismic events may be part of the natural tectonic activity, but they also serve as a reminder that larger quakes are unpredictable and could happen at any time. The key to safety is not just relying on luck but being prepared well in advance.
Earthquake Preparedness: How to Be Ready
Create an Emergency Plan Every family should have an emergency plan in place for when an earthquake hits. This should include:
Safe spots in each room (under sturdy furniture, away from windows, bookcases, or anything that can fall).
An outdoor meeting place in case of evacuation.
Communication plans for contacting loved ones if phone service goes down. Consider using out-of-state contacts as your check-in person, as local lines may be overloaded.
Build or Update Your Earthquake Kit Having a well-stocked earthquake kit is essential. Your kit should include:
Water: At least one gallon per person per day for three days.
Non-perishable food: Enough for at least three days.
First aid supplies: Include necessary medications, bandages, antiseptic wipes, and other essentials.
Flashlights and extra batteries.
Battery-powered or hand-crank radio: To stay informed if the power goes out.
Multi-tool or wrench: To turn off utilities like gas and water if needed.
Blankets, sturdy shoes, and gloves.
Cash: In case ATMs or card systems are down.
Copies of important documents: In a waterproof bag.
Secure Your Home In an earthquake, anything that isn’t bolted down can become a hazard. Here are some ways to secure your home:
Anchor heavy furniture like bookshelves, dressers, and televisions to walls.
Install latches on cabinets to keep contents from flying out during a quake.
Secure water heaters and other appliances to prevent gas leaks or water damage.
Check your home’s foundation: Older homes in LA may need retrofitting to be more earthquake-resistant. Consult a structural engineer if you're unsure.
Know How to Shut Off Utilities Gas leaks are a significant concern following an earthquake. Make sure every family member knows how to shut off the gas and water at your home. Familiarize yourself with the location of your utility shutoffs and keep necessary tools close by.
Sign Up for Alerts Southern California offers several earthquake alert systems, including ShakeAlert, which is designed to provide early warnings seconds before shaking starts. These few seconds could allow you to take cover or shut off dangerous machinery. Make sure your phone is set to receive these alerts.
Practice Drop, Cover, and Hold On Knowing what to do when the shaking starts can save your life. The safest action during an earthquake is to Drop to your hands and knees, Cover your head and neck under sturdy furniture, and Hold On until the shaking stops. Regularly practice this with your family, especially children, so it becomes second nature.
After the Earthquake: What to Do
After the shaking stops, there are still several crucial steps to take:
Check for injuries: Administer first aid as necessary.
Inspect for hazards: Look for gas leaks, damaged electrical wires, or structural damage.
Stay informed: Tune into emergency broadcasts to learn about aftershocks or evacuation orders.
Be cautious of aftershocks: These can occur minutes, days, or even weeks after the initial quake, so continue to stay alert.
While no one can predict when the next big earthquake will hit Los Angeles, we can all take proactive steps to protect ourselves and our families. With the recent increase in earthquake activity, now is the time to revisit your emergency plans, update your earthquake kits, and secure your home. Preparedness can make all the difference in keeping you and your loved ones safe when the ground starts to shake.
Stay safe, LA! 🌍 #EarthquakePreparedness #SafetyFirst